Planned changes in taxation
However, in 2024, the Portuguese government plans to discontinue the use of this tax system, considering it unfair. According to preliminary statements, these changes will apply to new foreign residents who arrive in the country after 2024, and the tax rate will be governed by standard Portuguese tax rates. For those who have already benefited from the current tax system, it will continue to operate under the same conditions.
Possible implications for foreign residents
The government's decision may affect foreign residents who have been considering Portugal as an investment destination or planning to use the country as a tax haven. If new tax rules are introduced, changes in the amount of tax liabilities should be expected. Foreign residents may face higher taxes on their income.
History of the tax system in Portugal
Portugal's current tax system provides for a special preferential income tax rate for foreign residents. Under this system, foreigners who move to the country can pay tax on their income at a flat rate of 20% for the first ten years of their stay. This tax scheme was introduced in 2009 during the financial crisis to attract investment and professionals to the country. It also became popular among European retirees, who were offered favourable living conditions in Portugal.